With more than half of May already behind us, temperatures continue to rise steadily across several regions. As the heat intensifies, cases of dehydration, diarrhea, vomiting, and fever are rapidly increasing among young children. Hospitals are witnessing a surge in paediatric patients suffering from these seasonal health issues. This situation can be particularly dangerous for infants and malnourished children, posing serious health risks if not addressed in time.

Medical experts warn that ignoring early signs of dehydration or diarrhea can lead to serious complications. Hence, it s crucial to stay vigilant and not take any symptom lightly during this intense summer seasonDuring summer, children become more vulnerable to various infections and illnesses. Among them, diarrhea is one of the most dangerous, especially for infants and toddlers. This condition leads to the rapid loss of fluids and essential salts from the body, increasing the risk of severe dehydration.

Diarrhea is a digestive disorder characterised by frequent loose or watery stools. It commonly occurs when the digestive system fails to process food properly or due to bacterial or viral infections. Children are most at risk because their immune systems are not fully developed. With diarrhea, the body loses water and essential salts like sodium at a rapid pace, causing fatigue and dehydration.

According to the World Health Organization (WHO), diarrhea claims the lives of approximately 4,43,000 children under the age of five and over 50,000 children aged 5–9 years every year worldwide. Given its severity, early symptoms must never be ignored.Children are particularly susceptible due to their underdeveloped immune systems. They often eat without washing their hands or put dirty objects and toys into their mouths. This exposes them to harmful bacteria and viruses. The risk of infection increases significantly during summer, making diarrhea a common seasonal issue.Newborns are especially sensitive to temperature changes and require extra care during the summer months